Tracking force – Massless with spiral spring

During horizontal movement of the tonearm, a spring maintains a nearly constant tracking force. The tonearm is balanced with its center of gravity at the pivot point, allowing the stylus to follow complex groove modulations more consistently.

Spring-applied tracking force is gravity-independent, reducing the effect of an off-level turntable position on stylus pressure and lateral forces for more reliable playback.

Exact winding geometry, guaranteed material thickness and advanced heat treatment ensure long-term stability with a consistent force and maximum precision for superior analogue performance.